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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
The ectopia lentis (displacement of the lens) is often downward and forward, and the lens tends to be small and round in?
Correct
In most cases of Marfan syndrome, the lens is displaced superiorly and temporarily, it is almost always bilateral and relatively symmetric. In homocystinuria, the lens is usually displaced inferiorly and sometimes nasally.
Incorrect
In most cases of Marfan syndrome, the lens is displaced superiorly and temporarily, it is almost always bilateral and relatively symmetric. In homocystinuria, the lens is usually displaced inferiorly and sometimes nasally.
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
The neurodevelopmental function (cognition) is dependent mainly on the development of the following functions except?
Correct
The neurodevelopmental function is a basic brain process needed for learning and productivity. It needs all that process mentioned above plus memory, social cognition, and frontal lobe functions. The process of attention and executive functioning is heavily dependent on frontal lobe function.
Incorrect
The neurodevelopmental function is a basic brain process needed for learning and productivity. It needs all that process mentioned above plus memory, social cognition, and frontal lobe functions. The process of attention and executive functioning is heavily dependent on frontal lobe function.
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
In between specific learning disorders (SLD), the most refractory to treat is?
Correct
Delay in mathematical ability, known as mathematics disorder or dyscalculia, can be especially refractory to correction, partly because math involves the assimilation of both procedural piece of knowledge (e.g., calculations) and higher-order cognitive processes (e.g., operating memory).
Incorrect
Delay in mathematical ability, known as mathematics disorder or dyscalculia, can be especially refractory to correction, partly because math involves the assimilation of both procedural piece of knowledge (e.g., calculations) and higher-order cognitive processes (e.g., operating memory).
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
You are a newly employed Pediatrician to foster care children (children removed from their original families and put in suitable institutes for protection). Those kids have many substantial problems, however, the maximum not unusual place one is?
Correct
All children in foster care have family relationship problems, while 40-60% for choice A, >70% for choice B, 80% for choice C.
Incorrect
All children in foster care have family relationship problems, while 40-60% for choice A, >70% for choice B, 80% for choice C.
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
In children with physical abuse, when the inflected trauma is burned injury. Of the following, the most suggestive one is?
Correct
Immersion burns injury patterns; napkin area that spares flexor creases, immersion stocking burn, immersion glove burn, immersion buttocks burn. It normally indicates a clean delineation among the blistered and healthful skin and uniform depth. The splash marks are normally not found.
Incorrect
Immersion burns injury patterns; napkin area that spares flexor creases, immersion stocking burn, immersion glove burn, immersion buttocks burn. It normally indicates a clean delineation among the blistered and healthful skin and uniform depth. The splash marks are normally not found.
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
In a child, less than 3 years, the diagnosis of failure to thrive (FTT) is considered if?
Correct
Weight is below the 5th percentile, weight for height is less than the 5th percentile, BMI less than the 5th percentile, also defines FTT.
Incorrect
Weight is below the 5th percentile, weight for height is less than the 5th percentile, BMI less than the 5th percentile, also defines FTT.
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
In patients with failure to thrive; chromosomal abnormality, intrauterine infection, and metabolic disorders need to be ruled out. All the following factors are suggestive of metabolic problems except?
Correct
The history of metabolic disorder is usually acute, severe, and potentially life-threatening, recurrent vomiting, liver dysfunction, neurologic symptoms, cardiomyopathy and myopathy, impairment of special senses, renal symptoms, or distinct dysmorphic features and/or organomegaly all are my be a part of metabolic insidious history illness.
Incorrect
The history of metabolic disorder is usually acute, severe, and potentially life-threatening, recurrent vomiting, liver dysfunction, neurologic symptoms, cardiomyopathy and myopathy, impairment of special senses, renal symptoms, or distinct dysmorphic features and/or organomegaly all are my be a part of metabolic insidious history illness.
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
Breastfeeding has been suggested to have a possible protective effect against all the following except?
Correct
Diarrhea, otitis media, urinary tract infections, necrotizing enterocolitis, septicemia, infant botulism, celiac disease, childhood cancer, allergy, hospitalizations, and infant mortality all are conditions in which breastfeeding has been suggested to have a possible protective effect.
Incorrect
Diarrhea, otitis media, urinary tract infections, necrotizing enterocolitis, septicemia, infant botulism, celiac disease, childhood cancer, allergy, hospitalizations, and infant mortality all are conditions in which breastfeeding has been suggested to have a possible protective effect.
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
For children, less than 5 years, the highest global prevalence of micronutrient and trace elements deficiencies is that of?
Correct
For children less than 5 years, the global prevalence is estimated to be 33% for vitamin A deficiency, 29% for iodine deficiency, 17% for zinc deficiency, the prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies tend to be highest in Africa.
Incorrect
For children less than 5 years, the global prevalence is estimated to be 33% for vitamin A deficiency, 29% for iodine deficiency, 17% for zinc deficiency, the prevalence of micronutrient deficiencies tend to be highest in Africa.
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
To reduce the number of bacterial infections in patients with the chronic granulomatous disease (CGD), they should be given daily?
Correct
A placebo-controlled study found that interferon-γ significantly reduces the number of hospitalizations and serious infections. Itraconazole administered prophylactically reduces the frequency of fungal infections.
Incorrect
A placebo-controlled study found that interferon-γ significantly reduces the number of hospitalizations and serious infections. Itraconazole administered prophylactically reduces the frequency of fungal infections.